null device 
          1 
[1] "Figure 1 Done"
[1] "Contradiction rate, 2020"

  1 contradiction  2 contradictions No contradictions 
       0.06650820        0.01670492        0.91678689 
[1] "Contradiction rate, 2022"

  1 contradiction  2 contradictions No contradictions 
       0.07773333        0.01971667        0.90255000 
[1] "Table 2 Printed"
[1] "Printing Table 3:"
[1] "Row 1: 2020"
# A tibble: 3 × 2
  type              `median(surveytime_min, na.rm = T)`
  <chr>                                           <dbl>
1 1 contradiction                                  27.2
2 2 contradictions                                 19.7
3 No contradictions                                29.6
[1] "Row 2: 2022"
# A tibble: 3 × 2
  type              `median(surveytime_min, na.rm = T)`
  <chr>                                           <dbl>
1 1 contradiction                                  28.0
2 2 contradictions                                 20.2
3 No contradictions                                29.9
[1] "Mood's median test used in the Appendix:"

	Mood's median test

data:  surveytime_min by type
X-squared = 41.296, df = 1, p-value = 1.309e-10


	Mood's median test

data:  surveytime_min by type
X-squared = 114.97, df = 1, p-value < 2.2e-16


	Mood's median test

data:  surveytime_min by type
X-squared = 26.112, df = 1, p-value = 3.221e-07


	Mood's median test

data:  surveytime_min by type
X-squared = 120.34, df = 1, p-value < 2.2e-16

[1] "Row 2:"
[1] "Straightlining by contradiction: 2020"

  1 contradiction  2 contradictions No contradictions 
             4057              1019             55924 
   
    1 contradiction 2 contradictions No contradictions
  0            3476              584             52505
  1             581              435              3419

	2-sample test for equality of proportions with continuity correction

data:  c(581, 3419) out of c(4057, 55924)
X-squared = 408.05, df = 1, p-value < 2.2e-16
alternative hypothesis: two.sided
95 percent confidence interval:
 0.07098042 0.09316503
sample estimates:
    prop 1     prop 2 
0.14320927 0.06113654 


	2-sample test for equality of proportions with continuity correction

data:  c(581, 435) out of c(4057, 1019)
X-squared = 407.62, df = 1, p-value < 2.2e-16
alternative hypothesis: two.sided
95 percent confidence interval:
 -0.3165194 -0.2508403
sample estimates:
   prop 1    prop 2 
0.1432093 0.4268891 


	2-sample test for equality of proportions with continuity correction

data:  c(435, 3419) out of c(1019, 55924)
X-squared = 2115.8, df = 1, p-value < 2.2e-16
alternative hypothesis: two.sided
95 percent confidence interval:
 0.3348186 0.3966865
sample estimates:
    prop 1     prop 2 
0.42688911 0.06113654 

[1] "Straightlining by contradiction: 2022"

  1 contradiction  2 contradictions No contradictions 
             4664              1183             54153 
   
    1 contradiction 2 contradictions No contradictions
  0            3535              612             40233
  1            1129              571             13920

	2-sample test for equality of proportions with continuity correction

data:  c(1129, 13920) out of c(4664, 54153)
X-squared = 4.9844, df = 1, p-value = 0.02558
alternative hypothesis: two.sided
95 percent confidence interval:
 -0.02793104 -0.00203411
sample estimates:
   prop 1    prop 2 
0.2420669 0.2570495 


	2-sample test for equality of proportions with continuity correction

data:  c(1129, 571) out of c(4664, 1183)
X-squared = 263.75, df = 1, p-value < 2.2e-16
alternative hypothesis: two.sided
95 percent confidence interval:
 -0.2721493 -0.2090592
sample estimates:
   prop 1    prop 2 
0.2420669 0.4826712 


	2-sample test for equality of proportions with continuity correction

data:  c(13920, 571) out of c(54153, 1183)
X-squared = 303.72, df = 1, p-value < 2.2e-16
alternative hypothesis: two.sided
95 percent confidence interval:
 -0.2547656 -0.1964779
sample estimates:
   prop 1    prop 2 
0.2570495 0.4826712 

[1] "Row 3: Retention"
[1] "2020"
   
    1 contradiction 2 contradictions No contradictions
  1       0.2758196        0.4180569         0.1413347
  2       0.7241804        0.5819431         0.8586653
[1] "2022"
   
    1 contradiction 2 contradictions No contradictions
  1       0.2785163        0.3905325         0.1340277
  2       0.7214837        0.6094675         0.8659723
[1] "Row 3 t-test"

  1 contradiction  2 contradictions No contradictions 
             4057              1019             55924 
   
    1 contradiction 2 contradictions No contradictions
  1            1119              426              7904
  2            2938              593             48020

	2-sample test for equality of proportions with continuity correction

data:  c(2938, 48020) out of c(4057, 55924)
X-squared = 534.25, df = 1, p-value < 2.2e-16
alternative hypothesis: two.sided
95 percent confidence interval:
 -0.1486694 -0.1203004
sample estimates:
   prop 1    prop 2 
0.7241804 0.8586653 


	2-sample test for equality of proportions with continuity correction

data:  c(2938, 593) out of c(4057, 1019)
X-squared = 77.152, df = 1, p-value < 2.2e-16
alternative hypothesis: two.sided
95 percent confidence interval:
 0.1083627 0.1761120
sample estimates:
   prop 1    prop 2 
0.7241804 0.5819431 


	2-sample test for equality of proportions with continuity correction

data:  c(593, 48020) out of c(1019, 55924)
X-squared = 611.41, df = 1, p-value < 2.2e-16
alternative hypothesis: two.sided
95 percent confidence interval:
 -0.3076436 -0.2458009
sample estimates:
   prop 1    prop 2 
0.5819431 0.8586653 


  1 contradiction  2 contradictions No contradictions 
             4057              1019             55924 
   
    1 contradiction 2 contradictions No contradictions
  1            1299              462              7258
  2            3365              721             46895

	2-sample test for equality of proportions with continuity correction

data:  c(3365, 46895) out of c(4664, 54153)
X-squared = 719.96, df = 1, p-value < 2.2e-16
alternative hypothesis: two.sided
95 percent confidence interval:
 -0.1577861 -0.1311912
sample estimates:
   prop 1    prop 2 
0.7214837 0.8659723 


	2-sample test for equality of proportions with continuity correction

data:  c(3365, 721) out of c(4664, 1183)
X-squared = 55.727, df = 1, p-value = 8.328e-14
alternative hypothesis: two.sided
95 percent confidence interval:
 0.08085309 0.14317941
sample estimates:
   prop 1    prop 2 
0.7214837 0.6094675 


	2-sample test for equality of proportions with continuity correction

data:  c(46895, 721) out of c(54153, 1183)
X-squared = 632.37, df = 1, p-value < 2.2e-16
alternative hypothesis: two.sided
95 percent confidence interval:
 0.2281244 0.2848854
sample estimates:
   prop 1    prop 2 
0.8659723 0.6094675 

[1] "Row 4: Smartphone Indicator"

  1 contradiction  2 contradictions No contradictions 
             4057              1019             55924 
[1] "2020"
   
    1 contradiction 2 contradictions No contradictions
  0            1944              456             30828
  1            2113              563             25096

	2-sample test for equality of proportions with continuity correction

data:  c(2113, 25096) out of c(4057, 55924)
X-squared = 78.994, df = 1, p-value < 2.2e-16
alternative hypothesis: two.sided
95 percent confidence interval:
 0.05602875 0.08812389
sample estimates:
   prop 1    prop 2 
0.5208282 0.4487519 


	2-sample test for equality of proportions with continuity correction

data:  c(2113, 563) out of c(4057, 1019)
X-squared = 3.1522, df = 1, p-value = 0.07582
alternative hypothesis: two.sided
95 percent confidence interval:
 -0.066469657  0.003121146
sample estimates:
   prop 1    prop 2 
0.5208282 0.5525025 


	2-sample test for equality of proportions with continuity correction

data:  c(563, 25096) out of c(1019, 55924)
X-squared = 43.096, df = 1, p-value = 5.211e-11
alternative hypothesis: two.sided
95 percent confidence interval:
 0.07244416 0.13505699
sample estimates:
   prop 1    prop 2 
0.5525025 0.4487519 


  1 contradiction  2 contradictions No contradictions 
             4664              1183             54153 
[1] "2022"
   
    1 contradiction 2 contradictions No contradictions
  0            1693              387             26219
  1            2971              796             27934

	2-sample test for equality of proportions with continuity correction

data:  c(2971, 27934) out of c(4664, 54153)
X-squared = 252.37, df = 1, p-value < 2.2e-16
alternative hypothesis: two.sided
95 percent confidence interval:
 0.1066277 0.1357165
sample estimates:
   prop 1    prop 2 
0.6370069 0.5158348 


	2-sample test for equality of proportions with continuity correction

data:  c(2971, 796) out of c(4664, 1183)
X-squared = 5.139, df = 1, p-value = 0.02339
alternative hypothesis: two.sided
95 percent confidence interval:
 -0.066475452 -0.005242017
sample estimates:
   prop 1    prop 2 
0.6370069 0.6728656 


	2-sample test for equality of proportions with continuity correction

data:  c(27934, 796) out of c(54153, 1183)
X-squared = 113.73, df = 1, p-value < 2.2e-16
alternative hypothesis: two.sided
95 percent confidence interval:
 -0.1845272 -0.1295345
sample estimates:
   prop 1    prop 2 
0.5158348 0.6728656 

[1] "Row 5: Validated Voter"
[1] "2020"
   
            0         1
  0 0.3449187 0.5921480
  1 0.6550813 0.4078520
   
    1 contradiction 2 contradictions No contradictions
  0       0.5309342        0.7144259         0.3383163
  1       0.4690658        0.2855741         0.6616837
[1] "2022"
   
    1 contradiction 2 contradictions No contradictions
  0       0.6503002        0.8512257         0.4134028
  1       0.3496998        0.1487743         0.5865972
[1] "Proportions test for row 5"

  1 contradiction  2 contradictions No contradictions 
             4057              1019             55924 
   
    1 contradiction 2 contradictions No contradictions
  0            2154              728             18920
  1            1903              291             37004

	2-sample test for equality of proportions with continuity correction

data:  c(1903, 37004) out of c(4057, 55924)
X-squared = 614.95, df = 1, p-value < 2.2e-16
alternative hypothesis: two.sided
95 percent confidence interval:
 -0.2085990 -0.1766368
sample estimates:
   prop 1    prop 2 
0.4690658 0.6616837 


	2-sample test for equality of proportions with continuity correction

data:  c(1903, 291) out of c(4057, 1019)
X-squared = 110.99, df = 1, p-value < 2.2e-16
alternative hypothesis: two.sided
95 percent confidence interval:
 0.1511770 0.2158064
sample estimates:
   prop 1    prop 2 
0.4690658 0.2855741 


	2-sample test for equality of proportions with continuity correction

data:  c(291, 37004) out of c(1019, 55924)
X-squared = 624.77, df = 1, p-value < 2.2e-16
alternative hypothesis: two.sided
95 percent confidence interval:
 -0.4046182 -0.3476010
sample estimates:
   prop 1    prop 2 
0.2855741 0.6616837 


  1 contradiction  2 contradictions No contradictions 
             4664              1183             54153 
   
    1 contradiction 2 contradictions No contradictions
  0            3033             1007             22387
  1            1631              176             31766

	2-sample test for equality of proportions with continuity correction

data:  c(1631, 31766) out of c(4664, 54153)
X-squared = 981.06, df = 1, p-value < 2.2e-16
alternative hypothesis: two.sided
95 percent confidence interval:
 -0.2513144 -0.2224804
sample estimates:
   prop 1    prop 2 
0.3496998 0.5865972 


	2-sample test for equality of proportions with continuity correction

data:  c(1631, 176) out of c(4664, 1183)
X-squared = 177.47, df = 1, p-value < 2.2e-16
alternative hypothesis: two.sided
95 percent confidence interval:
 0.1759307 0.2259203
sample estimates:
   prop 1    prop 2 
0.3496998 0.1487743 


	2-sample test for equality of proportions with continuity correction

data:  c(31766, 176) out of c(54153, 1183)
X-squared = 907.59, df = 1, p-value < 2.2e-16
alternative hypothesis: two.sided
95 percent confidence interval:
 0.4166925 0.4589534
sample estimates:
   prop 1    prop 2 
0.5865972 0.1487743 

[1] "Row 6: Average weight"
# A tibble: 3 × 2
  type              `mean(commonweight, na.rm = T)`
  <chr>                                       <dbl>
1 1 contradiction                             1.04 
2 2 contradictions                            1.03 
3 No contradictions                           0.996
# A tibble: 3 × 2
  type              `mean(commonweight, na.rm = T)`
  <chr>                                       <dbl>
1 1 contradiction                             1.12 
2 2 contradictions                            1.38 
3 No contradictions                           0.984

	Welch Two Sample t-test

data:  commonweight by type
t = 2.2312, df = 5250.8, p-value = 0.02571
alternative hypothesis: true difference in means between group 1 contradiction and group No contradictions is not equal to 0
95 percent confidence interval:
 0.005363737 0.083035081
sample estimates:
  mean in group 1 contradiction mean in group No contradictions 
                      1.0401565                       0.9959571 


	Welch Two Sample t-test

data:  commonweight by type
t = 0.30541, df = 1784.7, p-value = 0.7601
alternative hypothesis: true difference in means between group 1 contradiction and group 2 contradictions is not equal to 0
95 percent confidence interval:
 -0.07267911  0.09948915
sample estimates:
 mean in group 1 contradiction mean in group 2 contradictions 
                      1.040156                       1.026751 


	Welch Two Sample t-test

data:  commonweight by type
t = 0.77487, df = 1216.7, p-value = 0.4386
alternative hypothesis: true difference in means between group 2 contradictions and group No contradictions is not equal to 0
95 percent confidence interval:
 -0.0471750  0.1087638
sample estimates:
 mean in group 2 contradictions mean in group No contradictions 
                      1.0267515                       0.9959571 


	Welch Two Sample t-test

data:  commonweight by type
t = 6.5055, df = 4409.8, p-value = 8.605e-11
alternative hypothesis: true difference in means between group 1 contradiction and group No contradictions is not equal to 0
95 percent confidence interval:
 0.09823465 0.18298202
sample estimates:
  mean in group 1 contradiction mean in group No contradictions 
                      1.1246095                       0.9840012 


	Welch Two Sample t-test

data:  commonweight by type
t = -4.1636, df = 1300.8, p-value = 3.339e-05
alternative hypothesis: true difference in means between group 1 contradiction and group 2 contradictions is not equal to 0
95 percent confidence interval:
 -0.3785523 -0.1360719
sample estimates:
 mean in group 1 contradiction mean in group 2 contradictions 
                      1.124609                       1.381922 


	Welch Two Sample t-test

data:  commonweight by type
t = 6.8338, df = 1029.6, p-value = 1.413e-11
alternative hypothesis: true difference in means between group 2 contradictions and group No contradictions is not equal to 0
95 percent confidence interval:
 0.2836611 0.5121797
sample estimates:
 mean in group 2 contradictions mean in group No contradictions 
                      1.3819216                       0.9840012 


    1     2     3     4     5     6     7     8 
44128  6952  5180  1831   471  1349  1005    84 
   
        0     1     2
  0 25525  2531   704
  1 30359  1520   315
[1] "Table 4 created"
[1] "Table 5 created"

         1          2 
0.08398743 0.91601257 
[1] "Results for Table 6:"
[1] "Transgender vote, all respondents"
  Trump Trumpraw Biden Republican HouseRepublican
1  18.2     18.2  77.6       12.7            11.5
[1] "Transgender vote, no contradictors"
  Trump Trumpraw Biden Republican HouseRepublican
1  13.2     13.2  82.6        8.2             8.5
[1] "Transgender vote, take out twice contradictors"
  Trump Trumpraw Biden Republican HouseRepublican
1  16.6     16.6  79.2       11.6            10.4
[1] "Results for Table 7"
[1] "Hispanic vote, all respondents"
  Trump Trumpraw Biden Republican HouseRepublican
1  35.7     35.7  60.8       27.5            24.9
[1] "Hispanic vote, no contradictions"
  Trump Trumpraw Biden Republican HouseRepublican
1  37.5     37.5    59       28.4            26.1
[1] "Hispanic vote, take out twice contradictors"
  Trump Trumpraw Biden Republican HouseRepublican
1  35.9     35.9  60.5       27.4            24.9
